Knowledge Base/Formulas/Bao He Wan
Educational and cultural reference only — not medical advice. We do not diagnose, do not prescribe, do not recommend medicines or doses, and make no claim to treat or cure any condition. Nothing here should delay you from seeking care. If you have a health concern, consult a licensed healthcare professional.
消食和胃 · Promoting digestion and harmonising the stomach

Bao He Wan (Harmony-Preserving Pill) bǎo hé wán · 保和丸

Composition 组成

  • Hawthorn fruit
  • medicated leaven
  • pinellia rhizome
  • poria
  • aged tangerine peel
  • forsythia fruit and radish seed.

组成

  • 山楂、神曲、半夏、茯苓、陈皮、连翘、莱菔子
Source 出处 · Danxi Xinfa · Doses are not given here: they are set by a licensed practitioner for the individual.
Safety. This is a formula for a traditionally described food-retention pattern, not a digestive tonic and not a weight-management product; using it as an everyday aid after large meals is one of the more common misuses of a classical formula, and anyone with unintentional weight loss, persistent indigestion or difficulty swallowing needs conventional assessment first. Medicated leaven (神曲) is a fermented product usually made on a wheat or flour base, which matters for coeliac disease and wheat allergy, and a badly made ferment is also the route by which mould contaminants enter a herbal product, so sourcing is not a detail. Hawthorn is acidic and can aggravate reflux or an irritated stomach, and it has documented cardiovascular activity that is a reason for caution alongside heart medicines. Radish seed (莱菔子) is classically recorded as reducing the action of ginseng, so the two are not taken together in traditional practice. Pinellia must be processed (法半夏 or 姜半夏); raw pinellia is toxic and irritant and is not taken by mouth. Forsythia is cooling and can loosen the stool. Amounts are deliberately not given here.

本方针对传统所称食积之证,不是健胃补品,更不是体重管理产品;把它当作大餐后的日常助消化方,是古典方被误用得较常见的情形之一。出现不明原因体重下降、持续消化不良或吞咽困难,应先做现代医学检查。神曲为发酵制品,多以麦或面为基质,乳糜泻与小麦过敏者须注意;发酵工艺不当也是霉菌污染进入草药制品的途径,来源可靠与否不是细节。山楂味酸,可加重反流或胃部不适,其心血管活性有文献记载,与心脏类药物同用时须谨慎。莱菔子古典记载「恶人参」,传统上两者不同用。半夏须用炮制品(法半夏或姜半夏);生半夏有毒且刺激性强,不得入口。连翘性凉,可使大便偏溏。各药用量此处不列。

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