Knowledge Base/Acupoints/Waihuaijian
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EX-LE9 · 经外奇穴

Waihuaijian wài huái jiān · 外踝尖

Location. On the outer side of the ankle, at the tip of the lateral malleolus.

The name mirrors the inner one: the tip of the outer ankle bone. It is a point outside the fourteen channels, named for the landmark it occupies. Sources differ on whether the site is the very tip of the bone or the small hollow just below and behind it, so the location should be read as the region around the outer ankle bone rather than one exact point. Classical writing records moxa at bony points of this kind more often than needling, and discusses them in the context of the foot and ankle. The classical record is thinner than for the channel points around the outer ankle such as BL60 or GB40, its reported effects are not established by modern research, and this entry makes no claim of benefit.

定位。在踝部外侧,外踝最凸起处(外踝尖)。

穴名与内踝尖相对,直述外踝骨之尖端。为十四经之外的奇穴,以所在骨性标志命名。各家所载略有出入:有定在骨尖者,有定在骨尖后下方凹陷者,故宜作外踝周围的一片区域看,而非一个精确点。古典记述对此类骨突之穴多言灸而少言针,多于足与踝的语境下讨论,其记载较外踝周围的昆仑(BL60)、丘墟(GB40)等经穴为少。所述作用未经现代研究证实,本条不作疗效陈述。

Classical record · not a treatment recommendation. Needling technique is a licensed practitioner's skill and is out of scope here.
The point is on the bare tip of the outer ankle bone, with thin skin over bone and with tendons and a nerve running close behind it. As with the inner malleolus, moxa here risks a burn that heals poorly over bone, and needling is a practitioner procedure; this entry gives no depth. Gentle pressure or rubbing around the ankle is what a reader can safely try. Do not press hard on the bone tip, and do not press or apply heat over a sprained, swollen or recently injured ankle. Stop if there is tingling, numbness, or increased pain.

Other points on the Extraordinary Point

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