Knowledge Base/Acupoints/Kuangu
Educational and cultural reference only — not medical advice. We do not diagnose, do not prescribe, do not recommend medicines or doses, and make no claim to treat or cure any condition. Nothing here should delay you from seeking care. If you have a health concern, consult a licensed healthcare professional.
EX-LE1 · 经外奇穴

Kuangu kuān gǔ · 髋骨

Location. On the anterior aspect of the thigh, 1.5 cun on either side of Liangqiu (ST34); two points on each limb.

The name is the first thing to clear up: kuangu is the hip bone, but this point is not at the hip. It sits on the front of the thigh just above the knee, medial and lateral to Liangqiu, and the name is one of several in the extra points where the label and the site do not match; it is also recorded under the name tigu. It is a point outside the fourteen channels. The two points lie over the vastus muscles on either side of the rectus femoris tendon, and branches of the descending lateral circumflex femoral vessels run in this area, which is the anatomical reason the site is described as two points rather than one. Later literature discusses it in the context of pain of the leg and of a painful, swollen knee. The classical record is thin, the reported effects are not established by modern research, and this entry makes no claim of benefit.

定位。在股前区,梁丘(ST34)两旁各 1.5 寸,一肢 2 穴。

穴名需先说清:「髋骨」之髋指的是髋,而本穴并不在髋部,它在股前区、膝上方,梁丘的内外两侧;奇穴中名与位不甚相合者不止本穴,本穴另有「体骨」之名。为十四经之外的奇穴。两点位于股直肌腱两侧的股肌之上,旋股外侧动静脉降支的分支分布于这一区域——这也是本穴被记作两侧各一穴、而非一穴的解剖缘由。后世文献多于腿痛、膝关节肿痛的语境下讨论本穴。本穴古典记载较简,所述作用未经现代研究证实,本条不作疗效陈述。

Classical record · not a treatment recommendation. Needling technique is a licensed practitioner's skill and is out of scope here.
The safety issue here is not the point, it is the knee. A knee that is swollen, hot, red and painful, especially with fever, is septic arthritis until it is ruled out, and that is measured in hours because the joint is destroyed by the delay; the same is true of a hot swollen joint in someone with a prosthesis, with diabetes, or on immunosuppression. A swollen painful calf with a swollen leg is a deep vein thrombosis until it is ruled out, and needling or deep pressing over it is not a neutral act. Pain in the thigh or knee after a fall, or pain that wakes a person at rest, or pain with unexplained weight loss, belongs in front of a clinician and an image, not in front of a point. If a knee is being treated for anything, the person is often on an anticoagulant, and the thigh is a place where a bleed collects quietly. Do not needle this point and do not apply moxa or heat to it yourself. There is nothing a reader should self-administer at this site.

Other points on the Extraordinary Point

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